直接型FIR滤波器的C语言实现

直接型FIR滤波器的C语言实现

  

设输入数据x[N],输出数据y[N],滤波器系数h[n]

1.直接法(由y(m)=h(0)*x(m)+h(1)*x(m-1)+...+h(N-1)*x(m-n-1));

void fir(short x[], short h[], short y[])
{
  int i,j;
  long long sum;  

for (j = 0; j < N; j++) { sum = 0; for (i = 0; i < n; i++) sum += x[j-i] * h[i]; y[j] = sum >> 15; } }

乘法器使用次数:N*n

 

2.逆推法:

void fir(short x[], short h[], short y[])
{
  int i,j;
  long sum;  

for (j = 0; j < n; j++) { for (i = 0; i < N; i++) { sum = 0; sum = h[j] * x[i] y[i] += sum >> 15; } } }

乘法器使用次数:N*n

 

3.倒序法:(输入输出可以是同一量)

void fir(short x[], short h[], short y[])
{
  int i,j;
  long long sum;  

for (j = N; j > 0; j–) { sum = 0; for (i = n; i > 0; i–) sum += x[j-i] * h[i]; y[j] = sum >> 15; } }




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